Celsius to Fahrenheit

120°C to Fahrenheit

120°C is 248°F (Gas Mark ½). In a fan oven, use 100°C.

120 degrees Celsius equals

248°F

Nearest US oven setting: 250°F

Gas MarkGas Mark ½
Fan oven100°Cconventional − 20°C
US convection225°Fconventional − 25°F
Air fryer start105°C / 225°Fand about 20% less time

What 120°C is used for

Very cool oven

120°C is Gas Mark ½. It is a common setting for meringues and pavlova, which need to dry out more than bake.

Typical uses at this heat: meringues, drying fruit or herbs, keeping food warm.

Not sure your oven really reaches 120°C? Many ovens run hotter or cooler than the dial. See how to check your oven’s temperature.

How to convert 120°C to °F

Multiply by 9, divide by 5, then add 32:

120 × 9 ÷ 5 = 216
216 + 32 = 248°F

The quick “double it and add 30” trick gives 270°F, which is 22°F too high at this temperature. That’s fine for weather but not for baking, so use the exact figure.

120°C in different ovens

Oven typeSettingWhy
Conventional (top and bottom heat)120°C / 248°FThe recipe temperature
Fan oven100°CUK rule: 20°C lower
US convection oven225°FUS rule: 25°F lower (many ovens do this for you)
Gas ovenGas Mark ½Standard UK gas mark
Air fryer105°C / 225°FAbout 15°C (25°F) lower, roughly 20% less time

Convert another temperature

Enter a temperature in any box.

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Nearby temperatures

CelsiusFahrenheitGas MarkFan oven
100°C212°FBelow ¼80°C
110°C230°FGas Mark ¼90°C
120°C248°FGas Mark ½100°C
130°C266°FBetween ½ and 1110°C
140°C284°FGas Mark 1120°C
150°C302°FGas Mark 2130°C
160°C320°FGas Mark 3140°C

Common questions

What is 120°C in Fahrenheit?

120°C is 248°F. On a US oven dial, use 250°F.

What Gas Mark is 120°C?

120°C is Gas Mark ½.

What is 120°C in a fan oven?

Use 100°C in a fan oven. Fan ovens circulate hot air, so UK recipes reduce the conventional temperature by 20°C. If your recipe already says “120°C fan”, don’t reduce it again.

Is 120°C hot?

120°C counts as a very cool oven. Typical uses: meringues, drying fruit or herbs, keeping food warm.

More Celsius conversions

100°C110°C120°C130°C140°C150°C160°C170°C180°C190°C200°C210°C220°C230°C240°C250°C260°C270°C280°C290°C300°C

Going the other way? See 350°F to °C and the other Fahrenheit conversions.